10 Advanced Excel Formulas You Must Know....................
Nowadays people work on MS EXCEL so that they can do their work with ease
and save their time too. There are many functions and formulas in MS Excel that
make work easy and they help you in storing large amounts of data in a
specified place. Anyone can work on MS Excel from anywhere and from any device.
MS Excel has now become a part of everyone’s life be it a businessman or an
employee or a simple school student. For using MS Excel in the best possible
way it is important for you to know its advanced formulas as well as their use.
Following
are 10 advanced formulas of MS Excel which will make your work easy. Let’s start
Is Blank
This
formula of MS Excel helps you in finding out whether the cell is blank or not
for either alphabetical values or numerical values. It will write false if the
cell is not empty and true if the cell is empty. The syntax for this command is
as follows:
=ISBLANK(cell
address)
PMT and IPMT
The PMT
formula tells the equal amount of payment over the life of a loan whereas IPMT
will tell you the interest payments for the same type of loan. They are very
useful and advanced formulae for people who are working in real estate and
commercial banking and also for those dealing with debts. The syntax of the two
functions is as follows:
PMT:
=PMT( interest_rate, number_payments, PV, [FV], [Type] )
IPMT:
=IPMT(rate, per, nper, pv, [fv], [type])
IS ERROR
This is
another advanced formula of MS Excel which is very useful and time-saving. It
helps in finding out whether a specific cell has an error or not. By using this
formula, you can find out the error in a specific cell and you can rectify it
within no time. It will show true if there is any error else it will show
false. The syntax of this formula is as follows:
=ISERROR(value)
XNPV and XIRR
XNPV
formula is one of the most useful advanced formulas for those who work in the
financial sector, as it helps in applying specific dates to each cash flow that
is getting discounted. Rest of the formulas assumes the date but this does not
do so; instead, it gives specific dates to each cash flow. The syntax for this
formula is:
=XNPV(Discount
Rate, Cash Flows, Dates of Cash Flow)
The XIRR
function too is a financial function and is equally important. It will help you
in finding the internal rate of return for cash flows that may or may not be
periodic. The syntax of the XIRR function is as follows:
=XIRR(values,
dates, [guess])
IS LOGICAL
This
function basically tells whether the value of a specific cell is logical or
not. It checks the value that is derived from the formula. When you will use
this formula then it will show true if the value is logical, else it will show
false. Suppose there is a blank cell or any random value is written; this formula
then it will show the result as false. The syntax of this function is as
follows:
=ISLOGICAL(cell
address)
Choose
This is
another advanced formula of MS Excel that can save time. It actually helps you
in choosing from a lot of options and then returning the choice back. For
example, if there are three assumptions for revenue growth that is 15%,25%, 35%
and you want to choose 25%, then using this formula can select it and it will
return the choice that is selected. The syntax of this function is as follows:
=CHOOSE
(index_num, value1, [value2], …)
ISNONTEXT
This
formula checks whether a value is text or not (blank cells are not text, by the
way). If the value is text, then it will show true, else false. The syntax of
this function is as follows:
=ISNONTEXT(value)
Index match
One of
the advanced formulas of MS Excel is index match. It helps in searching or
finding values and can be used on the rows and columns simultaneously, too.
Suppose, for example, there is data in which different heights are written for
different people and you want to find the height of a particular person then
you can use this formula. The syntax for this one is as follows:
=INDEX(range,
MATCH(lookup_value, lookup_range, match_type))
ISNUMBER
Is Number
is one of the most useful advanced formulas of MS Excel. It actually shows you
whether the contents of the cell are a number or not. If it is a number then it
will show true else false. Blank cells will also be considered as a non-number.
The syntax for this one is as follows:
=ISNUMBER(cell
address)
LEN and TRIM
It is one
of the advanced formulas of MS Excel and it is used especially in financial
analytics. See what happens is that, financial analytics is used to organize as
well as manipulate large amounts of data and MS Excel aptly helps in the same
through these formulas. Sometimes while organizing the data, extra spaces are
left at the beginning or end of the cell, so the TRIM function is used in order
to remove those spaces. The TRIM function removes all the extra spaces. The
syntax for the TRIM function is as follows:
=TRIM(text)
The LEN
function, as its name suggests, is used for finding out the length of a string.
The syntax for the same is as follows:
=LEN(text)
MS Excel
is very useful in a lot of ways; it helps you in storing data and doing complex
calculations using formulas as well. You can learn the use of these formulas
and make your work much easier. Good Luck all
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